Decision boundary
Do not start with which model is absolutely stronger. Start with the boundary: cost, context, speed, quality, ecosystem, or supply stability.
- Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview is worth checking first when the Gemini family, 1M context, and text+image+file+audio+video->text capability match the job.
- Gemini 2.5 Flash is worth checking first when the Gemini family, 1M context, and text+image->text capability match the job.